Beijing has issued draft rules aimed at making it easier for some foreigners to enter the mainland for visits to tourism sites along the Chinese border.

Travel groups organised by tour agencies in border areas in the mainland can choose their port of entry and exit "flexibly", the Ministry of Culture and Tourism said in a statement on Monday, without giving specifics on locations and dates.

China has shut its borders to foreign tourists since the outbreak of the coronavirus in 2020, with only specific groups of foreign nationals allowed to enter the country, such as those holding certain work visas.

In recent months, rules have gradually been relaxed, from resuming more direct flights between China and some countries to allowing foreign students with valid residence permits to enter China. Quarantine for foreign arrivals has also been reduced.

China shares a border with more than 10 countries including Russia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam.

Mainland cities along the border are often hit by imported cases of Covid-19 linked to overland crossings of both foreigners and Chinese nationals.

"I think cross-border tourism will recover, though I can't predict when," said Yang Jinsong, head of the international tourism institute at China Tourism Academy, a state think-tank.

"It depends on the Covid situation and the effects of virus control measures, which the tourism department can't decide." (Reuters)