The city's new mandate requiring seatbelts to be worn on buses and minibuses will focus on education and persuasion during the initial adaptation period, Secretary for Transport and Logistics Mable Chan said.

The stricter regulations came into effect on January 25, with penalties for non-compliance of a fine of up to HK$5,000 and three months' imprisonment.

Speaking to reporters on Wednesday, Chan stressed that enforcement will take into account "legal, rational and humanistic" considerations.

"I want to reiterate that we understand overall that with the introduction of this regulation, people need time to adapt," she said.

The primary goal, she noted, is public safety, aligning with common international practice.

She said authorities will work closely with bus companies to promptly address public feedback on practical concerns, such as seatbelt cleanliness and fit.

"During this adaptation period, promotion and enforcement will also take into account reasoning and compassion. We hope to handle it humanely," she said.

In response to the new policy, Kowloon Motor Bus (KMB) and Long Win Bus underscored their commitment to maintenance and cleanliness.

KMB stated that the interior of each bus receives basic cleaning at least twice daily, with a thorough deep clean – including seatbelt disinfection – conducted every two weeks at the depot.

The company said it carries out regular inspections, namely daily checks, monthly examinations and annual tests to ensure all seatbelts and related equipment function correctly.

The bus operator added that drivers are instructed to report any faulty or damaged seatbelts – whether discovered by themselves or flagged by passengers – upon reaching the terminus so repairs can be made promptly.