The government said the quarantine period for cats and dogs entering Hong Kong from the mainland will be cut from 120 days to 30, starting early next month.

The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department said pet owners will need to submit proof the animals have been chipped and vaccinated for rabies -- as well as an animal health certificate issued by vets on the mainland.

Speaking on RTHK's Hong Kong Today programme, chairwoman of the Animal Rights and Welfare Association, Susan Lai, said she welcomed the decision to shorten quarantine for pets.

"Reducing the quarantine duration [reduces] the stress and discomfort animals may experience during the long periods of confinement, promoting better welfare for pets... and shortening the quarantine aims to create a clearer lawful pathway for pet owners, which can help reduce illegal importation."

Lai also said the government should strengthen legislation to deter the smuggling of pets and animals in general.

"The government must still strengthen regulation like increasing [the] smuggling penalty and strengthening enforcement to prevent smuggling while continuing to improve the quarantine policies that balance public health, animal welfare, and also pet-friendly practices."